Composition of Spermatophyta (Seed Plants) in the Biological Greenhouse Area of Univet Bantara Sukoharjo
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30736/seaj.v4i1.488Keywords:
Biology, Greenhouse, Spermatophyta CompositionAbstract
Spermatophyta is a seed plant with a very high diversity and is easily found in the surrounding environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the composition of Spermatophyta in the biological greenhouse of the Univet Bantara Sukoharjo. Research This research is exploratory description research with the cruising method (survey). The research was conducted in the biology greenhouse of the Univet Bantara Sukoharjo campus which has an area of about 350 m2. The research procedure consisted of several stages, namely the preparation of tools and materials, observation and documentation of Spermatophyta in the greenhouse, recording of plant characteristics, identification and determination of plants, and data analysis. determination result. The plants data collected were analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. The results showed that the composition of Spermatophyta in the biological greenhouse was 58 species and all of them were angiosperms group which included dicotyledonous and monocotyledonous plants. The number of families found was 40 families. These results indicate that the biological greenhouse is not dominated by a few families but many families that live in the area. Families with more than one species are the Araceae family (talas taro tribe) with 6 species, the Euphorbiaceae family with 4 species, Papilionaceae and Asparagaceae each with 3 species, Mimosaceae, Amaranthaceae, Myrtaceae, Rutaceae, Oxalidaceae, and Orchidaceae were found 2 species. The diversity in the composition of spermatophytes in terms of their families is quite diverse, but the number of species from each family is not large enough so that further development is needed to enrich the diversity of Spermatophyta compositions in the biological greenhouse.Downloads
References
Adhil, A., Iqbal, M., & Ramadanil, R. (2019). Kajian Etnobotani Suku Euphorbiaceae Yang Dimanfaatkan Oleh Suku Pekurehua Di Desa Wuasa Dan Kaduwaa Kecamatan Lore Utara Kabupaten Poso Sulawesi Tengah. Natural Science: Journal of Science and Technology, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.22487/25411969.2019.v8.i1.12636
Agil, M. (2021). IDENTIFIKASI TUMBUHAN FAMILI LEGUMINOSAE SEBAGAI PENYUSUN STRUKTUR VEGETASI HUTAN KAYU PUTIH. Borneo Jurnal Of Science And Mathematic Education, 1(1), 7–18.
Agung Kurniawan, N., & Boyce, P. (2013). Studies on the Araceae of the Lesser Sunda Islands I: New distribution records for Alocasia alba. The Gardens’ Bulletin Singapore., 65(2), 157–162.
Aryani, I. (2017). The Study of Spermatophyte Diversity at Hills Tlogodlingo, Tawangmangu, Karanganyar District. Proceeding Biology Education Conference, 14, 1–109.
Boyce, P., Wong, S., Low, S., Ting, A., Low, S., Ooi, I., & Ng, K. (2010). The Araceae of Borneo–the genera. Aroideana, 33, 3–74.
Cahyono, B. (2007). Budidaya Tanaman Kacang. Semarang: CV. Aneka Ilmu.
Dalimartha, S. (2000). Atlas Tumbuhan Obat Indonesia. Jakarta: Trubus Agriwidya.
Danarto, S. A. (2008). KERAGAMAN DAN POTENSI KOLEKSI POLONG-POLONGAN (FABACEAE) DI KEBUN RAYA PURWODADI – LIPI POTENCY OF FABACEAE COLLECTION ON PURWODADI BOTANIC GARDEN Setyawan. In Biologi, Sains, Lingkungan dan Pembelajarannya. Pendidikan Biologi FKIP UNS.
Daniel, M. (2011). Magnoliophyta (Flowering plants): A logical and phylogenetic classification. International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences, 2(1), 465–484.
Dasuki, U. A. (1994). Sistematik Tumbuhan Tinggi. Bandung: . Jurusan Biologi ITB.
Dea, E. F., Jumari, Wiryani, E., & Alhamd, L. (2016). KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS DAN PEMANFAATAN EUPHORBIACEAE DI CAGAR ALAM DUNGUS IWUL BOGOR JAWA BARAT. Jurnal Biologi, 5(4).
Djarwaningsih, T. (2017). Keanekaragaman Jenis Euphorbiaceae (Jarak-Jarakan) Endemik di Sumatra. Jurnal Biodjati, 2(2), 89. https://doi.org/10.15575/biodjati.v2i2.1305
Djawarningsih, T. (2007). Jenis-Jenis Euphorbiaceae (Jarak-Jarakan) yang Berpotensi sebagai Obat Tradisional. Cibinong: Puslit Biologi-LIPI.
Dui, N. K., & Hendrik, A. C. (2019). Keanekaragaman Tumbuhan Herba Di Taman Wisata Alam Baumata Desa Baumata Kecamatan Taebenu Kabupaten Kupang. Indigenous Biologi : Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Sains Biologi, 1(3), 34–45. https://doi.org/10.33323/indigenous.v1i3.8
Fananiar, A., Hidayati, N. R., & Widiyanto, J. (2018). Identifikasi keragaman tumbuhan berbiji ( spermatophyta ) di kawasan pesisir pantai soge pacitan. Prosiding Seminar Nasional SIMBIOSIS III, (September), 254–260.
Habibi, M. W., & Damayanti, A. Y. (2021). Inventarisasi Spermatophyta Di Ponpes Nuris Jember Tahun Ajaran 2021. Jurnal Biosense, 4(1), 19–32. https://doi.org/10.36526/biosense.v4i01.1430
Haigh, A., Mayo, S. J., Croat, T., Reynolds, L., Mora Pinto, M., Boyce, P. C., … Hay, A. (2009). Interactive web-taxonomy for the Araceae: www.cate-araceae.org. Blumea: Journal of Plant Taxonomy and Plant Geography, 54(1–3), 13–15. https://doi.org/10.3767/000651909X474032
Hakim, M. F. (2019). Kajian Persebaran Jenis Tumbuhan Pada Penambangan Wonosobo. Jurnal PPKM, 6(2), 84–87.
Halley and Taylor, B. A. (2007). Classification and Botanical Description of Legumes. Garden Guide, 2(Earle 10), 10. Retrieved from https://academics.hamilton.edu/foodforthought/our_research_files/beans_peas.pdf
Hambali, G. G., Sulistiarini, D., & Rugayah. (2020). Dracaena Jiewhoei (Asparagaceae), A New Endemic Species From Sumatra, Indonesia. Reinwardtia (A JOURNAL ON TAXONOMIC BOTANY, PLANT SOCIOLOGY AND ECOLOGY), 19(2).
Hardiyanto, H., Mujiarto, E., & Sulasmi, E. (2007). KEKERABATAN GENETIK BEBERAPA SPESIES JERUK BERDASARKAN TAKSONOMETRI. Jurnal Hortikultura, 17(3), 98555. https://doi.org/10.21082/jhort.v17n3.2007.p
Hariyati, Zulmaidar, M., & Hasanah, R. (2018). Keanekaragaman Jenis Tumbuhan Spermatophyta Family Fabaceae Di Pegunungan Deudap Pulo Aceh Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biotik, 520–524.
Hartati, S., & Darsana, L. (2015). Karakterisasi Anggrek Alam secara Morfologi dalam Rangka Pelestarian Plasma Nutfah. Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy), 43(2), 133. https://doi.org/10.24831/jai.v43i2.10419
Hartono, A., Adlini, M. N., Ritonga, Y. E., Tambunan, M. I. H., Nasution, M. S., & Jumiah, J. (2020). IDENTIFIKASI TUMBUHAN TINGKAT TINGGI (PHANEROGAMAE) DI KAMPUS II UINSU. Jurnal Biolokus, 3(2), 305. https://doi.org/10.30821/biolokus.v3i2.755
Hasanuddin. (2006). Tumbuhan Tingkat Tinggi. Banda Aceh: Universitas Syiah Kuala Press.
Hermin, H., Ibrahim, N., & Nugrahani, A. W. (2016). Kajian Etnofarmasi Etnik Bungku Di Kecamatan Bungku Tengah Kabupaten Morowali Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy) (E-Journal), 2(2), 76–82. https://doi.org/10.22487/j24428744.2016.v2.i2.5956
Huda, M. K., Amrul, H. M. Z. N., & Susilo, F. (2020). Keanekaragaman Tumbuhan Berbunga Di Kawasan Malesia. BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan), 6(2), 162–170. https://doi.org/10.31289/biolink.v6i2.2762
Indriyanto. (2010). Ekologi Hutan. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Isti, Q., Hariani, S. A., & Murdiyah, S. (2015). Identifikasi tumbuhan berbiji (spermatophyta) di lingkungan kampus universitas jember. Jurnal Bioedukasi, XIII(2), 13–20.
Krisnawati, Y., & Febrianti, Y. (2019). Identifikasi Tumbuhan Famili Solanaceae Yang Terdapat Di Kecamatan Tugumulyo. BIOSFER : Jurnal Biologi Dan Pendidikan Biologi, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.23969/biosfer.v4i2.2021
Langran, D. (2010). Flora of China, Volume 10: Fabaceae. Flora of China, 10, 289–290. Retrieved from http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/china/mss/volume10/FOC_10_Fabaceae_all.pdf
Manurung, N., & Warsodirejo, P. P. (2019). Exploration of Family Rutaceae in Garden Eden 100 Tobasa Agrowisata Forest. Bioscience, 3(2), 113. https://doi.org/10.24036/0201932106088-0-00
Maretni, S., Mukarlina, & Turnip, M. (2017). Jenis-Jenis Tumbuhan Talas (Araceae) di Kecamatan Rasau Jaya Kabupaten Kubu Raya. Jurnal Protobiont, 6(1), 42–52.
Mulya, R. (2005). Gymnospermae. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Nabila, F., Sulistyowati, D., Isolina, I., Yani, R., Sigit, D. V., & Miarsyah, M. (2021). Keanekaragaman jenis-jenis epifit pteridophyta dan epifit spermatophyta di kawasan Kebun Raya Bogor. Proceeding of Biology Education, 4(1), 36–50. https://doi.org/10.21009/pbe.4-1.4
Nugroho, A. (2018). The Study of Spermatophyta Diversity Based on Taxonomy in Univet Bantara Sukoharjo. In International Conference on Applied Science and Engineering (ICASE 2018). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/icase-18.2018.30
Rahmita, R., Ramadanil, R., & Iqbal, M. (2019). Jenis-Jenis Tumbuhan Suku Fabaceae, Subfamili Caesalpinioideae Di Areal Kampus Universitas Tadulako, Palu. Natural Science: Journal of Science and Technology, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.22487/25411969.2019.v8.i2.13542
Read, R. W., & Dressler, R. L. (1982). The Orchids: Natural History and Classification. Taxon, 31(4), 782. https://doi.org/10.2307/1219717
Rio Eka Desi Purwandari Hartanti, Sulmin Gumiri, & Siti Sunariyati. (2020). Keanekaragaman dan Karakteristik Habitat Tumbuhan Famili Araceae di Wilayah Kecamatan Jekan Raya Kota Palangka Raya. Journal of Environment and Management, 1(3), 221–231. https://doi.org/10.37304/jem.v1i3.2568
Sastria, E., & N., N. (2018). Buku Ajar Botani Phanerogamae. Padang: IAIN Kerinci Press.
Shaw, H. K. A., Backer, C. A., & van den Brink Jr., R. C. B. (1967). Flora of Java. Kew Bulletin, 21(1), 160. https://doi.org/10.2307/4108460
Simpson, M. G. (2019). Plant Systematics: An Overview. In Plant Systematics (pp. 3–16). https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-812628-8.50001-8
Sinaga, K. A., Murningsih, M., & Jumari, J. (2017). Identifikasi Talas-Talasan Edible (Araceae) Di Semarang, Jawa Tengah. Bioma : Berkala Ilmiah Biologi, 19(1), 18. https://doi.org/10.14710/bioma.19.1.18-21
Sinaga, N. (1993). Tumbuhan Biji Terbuka. Jakarta: Penerbit Swadya.
Singh, G. (2016). Plant systematics: An integrated approach: Third edition. Plant Systematics: An Integrated Approach: Third edition.
Soltis, P. S., & Soltis, D. E. (2004). The origin and diversification of angiosperms. American Journal of Botany. https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.91.10.1614
Sri Asih, N. P., & Kurniawan, A. (2019). STUDI ARACEAE BALI : KERAGAMAN DAN POTENSINYA. JURNAL WIDYA BIOLOGI, 10(2), 135–147. https://doi.org/10.32795/widyabiologi.v10i02.411
Sunarti, S., & Rugayah. (2013). Keanekaragaman Jenis Gymnospermae di Pulau Wawoni, Sulawesi Tenggara. Jurnal Biologi Indonesia, 9(1), 83–92.
Tjitrosoepomo, G. (2013). Taksonomi Tumbuhan (Spermatophyta). Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
Tomlinson, P. B., Mayo, S. J., Bogner, J., Boyce, P. C., & Catherine, E. (1998). The Genera of Araceae. Kew Bulletin, 53(2), 505. https://doi.org/10.2307/4114530
Ulfa, S. W. (2019). Inventarisasi Keanekaragaman Tumbuhan Tingkat Tinggi di Kecamatan Medan Amplas Kota Medan Propinsi Sumatera Utara. Best Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology), 2(1), 15–20. https://doi.org/10.30743/best.v2i1.1771
Wasilah, U., Perwitasari, D. A. G., & Su’udi, M. (2019). Peran Chaperone Pada Tumbuhan: Mini Review. JURNAL BIOLOGI PAPUA, 11(2), 110–115. https://doi.org/10.31957/jbp.880
Yanti, N. N., & Fitriani, L. (2019). INVENTARISASI JENIS-JENIS TUMBUHAN FAMILI EUPHORBIACEAE DI KECAMATAN TOPOS KABUPATEN LEBONG PROVINSI BENGKULU. Jurnal Biosilampari : Jurnal Biologi, 1(2), 65–72. https://doi.org/10.31540/biosilampari.v1i2.261
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
